比叡山寺改號延暦寺記
A Record of the Name Change from Hieizanji to Enryakuji
(JPN: Hieizanji Kaigō Enryakuji Ki)
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Translated into English by Rev. Jikai 慈海 Tyler Dehn デイーン
©Translation by Jikai Tyler Dehn @ The Saichō Repository 最澄典藏 Project, licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Available at: [insert URL of specific text page].
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| The Great Master of Hiei was named ‘Saichō’. He ascended [that] mountain in the seventh month of the fourth year of Enryaku (785 A.D.), and took up residency there for sixteen years. [But] his reputation reached the heavens, [and so] he was appointed as [one of] the Ten [Court] Meditation Masters (内供奉十禪師). In the twenty-third year [of Enryaku] (804 A.D.) he received the decree to enter the Tang [Empire], and in the twenty-fourth year (805 A.D.), he returned home. On the twenty-sixth day of the first month of the twenty-fifth year (806 A.D.), there came the edict granting the annual ordinands to the Seven Schools (with the Tendai School [being allocated] two individuals within this). Finally at the beginning of the Kōnin era (810 A.D.), the the [Monastic] Affairs Ministry began carrying out the ordinations of the Tendai School’s ordinands. And on the fourth day of the sixth month of the thirteenth year [of Kōnin] (822 A.D.), the Great Master [Saichō] passed away (at 56 years of age). On the twenty-sixth day of the second month of the fourteenth year (823 A.D.), the name of Hieizanji was changed to Enryakuji. [And] on the twenty-seventh day of the same month, [the authority to] conduct Ordinations and confer Precepts on Tendai annual ordinands was transferred from the [Monastic] Affairs Ministry to Enryakuji. From that fourth year of Enryaku until this eighth year of Gangyō (884 A.D.) a total of one hundred years [has elapsed]. The nineteenth day of the fifth month of the eighth year of Gangyō (884 A.D.). | 比叡大師。諱最澄。延暦四年七月登山。創住十六年聲價通天。補十禪師。二十三年奉 詔入唐。二十四年歸朝。二十五年正月二十六日有勅賜七宗年分度者(天台宗二人在其内也)。至弘仁初。於綱所始試度天台宗分。十三年六月四日。大師物故(生年五十六)。十四年二月二十六日。 改比叡山寺之名而號延暦寺。同月二十七日從綱所移年分度者。於延暦寺。行得度受戒事。從彼延暦四年迄于元慶八年。合一百箇年也。 元慶八年五月十九日 (884)。 | 比叡大師,諱最澄。延暦四年七月登山,創住十六年。聲價通天,補十禪師。 二十三年,奉詔入唐,二十四年,歸朝。 二十五年正月二十六日,有勅賜七宗年分度者(天台宗二人在其内也)。 至弘仁初,於綱所始試度天台宗分。十三年六月四日,大師物故(生年五十六)。 十四年二月二十六日,改比叡山寺之名,而號延暦寺。同月二十七日,從綱所移年分度者,於延暦寺,行得度受戒事。 從彼延暦四年,迄于元慶八年,合一百箇年也。 元慶八年五月十九日 (884)。 |